You've come to the right place if you're seeking for a comprehensive list of GIS-related questions and answers. Test your knowledge with this GIS MCQ quiz designed for engineering students.
A geographic information system (GIS) is a computer program that captures, stores, checks, and displays data about locations on the Earth's surface.
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| Most Important MCQ Question on GIS and Remote Sensing with Answer 200+ |
For engineering students, this page has 150+ GIS (Geographic Information System) MCQs. All of the GIS (Geographic Information System) Questions & Answers below include a hint and, where possible, a link to the topic. This is useful for users who are studying for examinations, interviews, or professionals who want to brush up on their GIS (Geographic Information System) foundations. And also they have been designed in such a way that help you to learn the topics while answering the questions.
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1). Full form of GIS ?
a) Geographic Information system
b) Geographic internal system
c) Global Information System
d) None of the above
Geographic Information system
a) Non- spatial information system
b) Spatial information system
c) Global information system
d) Position information system
Spatial information system
3). a) Which one is true?
a) Internal & Ratio data also known as ‘quantitative data’
b) Nominal & Categorial data values are Qualitative
c) Ordianl data also known as ranking or hierarchical event
d) All of the above
All of the above
3) Which one is true?
a) Internal & Ratio data also known as ‘quantitative data’
b) Nominal & Categorial data values are Qualitative
c) Ordianl data also known as ranking or hierarchical event
d) All of the above
All of the above
4) The altitudinal distance between geostationary satellite and the earth is
a) 50,000km
b) 36000km
c) 26000km
d) 44000km
36000km
5) GIS deals with
a) Numeric data
b) Binary data
c) Spatial data
d) Complex data
Spatial data
6) Hardware component of GIS
a) Keyboard
b) Arc gis
c) Digitalization
d) Auto cad
Keyboard
7) GIS use by Mapmakers to ?
a) Store geographic information
b) Use geographic information
c) Store, use and view geographic information
d) View geographic information
Store, use and view geographic information
8) Which set of M’s used in the case of GIS?
a) Manipulating, monitoring, mapping, modeling
b) Measuring, manipulating, mapping, modeling
c) Measuring, monitoring, marketing, modeling
d) Measuring, monitoring, mapping, modeling
Measuring, monitoring, mapping, modeling
9) GIS applications are
a) Mobile tools
b) Computer tools
c) Machinery tools
d) None of the above tools
Computer tools
10) Full form of CAD
a) Computer-aided design
b) Computer alters design
c) Control aided design
d) None of the above tools
Computer-aided design
11) Statement that is true for ‘Ratio Data Values’
a) They allow arithmetic computation.
b) Continuous fields can have ratio values
c) Division and Multiplication are possible
d) All of the above
All of the above
12) For ‘Discrete fields’ which one is true
a) ‘Land classification’ are discrete fields
b) Discrete fields make use of ‘bounded’ features
c) Discrete fields divide the study space in mutually exclusive having all the locations in one part with same field value
d) All of the above
All of the above
13) Which of the following is true
a) Each table is a collection of tuples
b) An ‘attribute’ is a named field of a tuple,where each tuple associates a value
c) A table or relation is itself a collection records
d) All of the above
All of the above
14) Mapping involves
a) Details of soil
b) Boundary details
c) Cadastral details
d) Population details
Cadastral details
15) Longitudes represent which directions?
a) North–East
b) South
c) North
d) East
East
16) The information in GIS is entered as
a) Panels
b) Layers
c) Dual-panel
d) Single panel
Layers
17) Steep slopes have
a) Close contour lines
b) Distant contour lines
c) Dotted contour lines
d) Solid contour lines
Close contour lines
18) Which one is not related to GIS software’s?
a) CAD
b) Arc GIS
c) Arc view
d) Staad Pro
Staad Pro
19) ‘Spatial Data’ means
a) Complex values
b) Positional values
c) Graphic values
d) Decimal values
Positional values
20) ‘Metadata’ means?
a) Data about data
b) Meteorological data
c) Oceanic data
d) Contour data
Data about data
21) Common pixel formats in Raster graphics?
a) Grayscale
b) Full colored
c) Palettized
d) All the above
All the above
22) TIGER stands for
a) Triangulated Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing
b) Triple Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing
c) Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing
d) None of the above
Topologically Integrated Geographic Encoding and Referencing
23) SAR stands for
a) Synthetic Array Radar
b) Synthetic Aperture Radar
c) Synthetic Apron Radar
d) None of the above
Synthetic Aperture Radar
24) GIS represents?
a) 2 coordinates
b) 3 coordinates
c) 4 coordinates
d) 5 coordinates
3 coordinates
25) For ‘Nominal Data Values’ Which one is true?
a) True computations cannot be done with these values
b) Discriminate between different values is possible
c) When values sorted according to non-overlapping categories, they are called ‘categorical data’
d) All of the above
All of the above
26) GIS deals with
a) Binary data
b) Spatial data
c) Numeric data
d) Complex data
Spatial data
27) Which software in property tax assessment?
a) STAAD Pro
b) Revit
c) Sketchup
d) GIS
GIS
28) GPS means?
a) Global Projecting System
b) Global Positioning System
c) Global Processing System
d) Global Parsing System
Global Positioning System
29) The entire earth surface is divided into zones in which projection?
a) conic projection system
b) cylindrical projection
c) UTM projection
d) Lambert- azimuthal equal area projection
UTM projection
30) Which can be used for GIS output?
a) DXF
b) Javascript
c) HTML
d) GIF
GIF
31) Which is not the components of GIS?
a) Hardware
b) Software
c) Compiler
d) Data
Compiler
32) World's first operational GIS was
a) QGIS
b) CGIS
c) ArcGIS
d) Grass GIS
CGIS
33) LANDSAT satellite series is of which country's ?
a) Canada
b) European Union
c) USA
d) Russia
USA
34) Process used for modifying map features to make them clear at a reduced scale is called?
a) Cartographic Generalization
b) Topographical Encoding
c) Data Filtering
d) Database Generalization
Cartographic Generalization
35) A bitmap image represent ?
a) Circular
b) Rectangular
c) Square
d) None of the above
Rectangular
36) Spatial relationship established in GIS?
a) Yes
b) No
Yes
37) In contours, the name of the darker contour lines is ?
a) Index contours
b) Key contours
c) Contour Interval
d) Lines of elevations
Index contours
38) Which one is true for Conic projection ?
a) Less distortion
b) More distortion
c) No distortion
d) Variable distortions
Less distortion
39) TIN stands for ?
a) Temporal Interest Network
b) Triangulated Irregular Network
c) Temperature Interface Node
d) Traffic Internet Network
Triangulated Irregular Network
40) Main components of ‘spatial data’ quality include
a) Temporal accuracy
b) Positional accuracy
c) Lineage and completeness
d) All of the above
All of the above
41) For ‘Internal Data’ which one is true?
a) Multiplication or division is not supported
b) Example of internal data are Temperature, Centigrade
c) They are quantities support subtraction and addition
d) All of the above
All of the above
42) A traditional method sketches geographical form using ?
a) Directly sketch
b) Indirectly sketch
c) Digitizing tablet
d) None of the above
Digitizing tablet
43) UAV stands for ?
a) Unmanned aerial vehicle
b) Universal aerial vehicle
c) Unmanned air vehicle
d) None of the above
Unmanned aerial vehicle
44) Which of the following programs are CAD ?
a) Auto CAD
b) Auto CAD LT
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
Both a and b
45) GIS represents Z-coordinate in ?
a) Horizontal direction
b) Vertical direction
c) Tangentially direction
d) None of the above
Tangentially direction
46) Branch of the study of GIS ?
a) Geographic information science
b) Geographic science
c) Geographic data
d) None of the above
Geographic information science
47) Process of capturing satellite image is called ?
a) Ortho photo
b) Ortho photograph
c) Ortho image
d) All of the above
All of the above
48) GIS represents X-coordinate in ?
a) Horizontal Direction
b) Vertical Direction
c) Tangentially Directione
d) None of the above
Horizontal Direction
49) Number of major components in UAV are ?
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 5
3
50) ‘Spatial databases’ also known as ?
a) Monodatabases
b) Concurrent databases
c) Geodatabases
d) All of the above
Geodatabases
51) ‘Boundary model’ is also called ?
a) Temporal data model
b) Topological discrete model
c) Geodatabases
d) Topological data mode
Topological data model
52) Correct set of coordinate classification
a) Spherical, projected systems
b) Geographic, projected systems
c) Spherical, Geographic systems
d) Geographic, geometric systems
Geographic, projected systems
53) DBMS full form ?
a) Database Monitoring System
b) Database Manufacturing System
c) Database Management System
d) Database Mixing Station
Database Management System
54) ‘Continuous fields’ are ?
a) Barometric pressure
b) Soil salinity
c) Air temperature
d) All of the above
All of the above
55) Digitizing are ?
a) 5
b) 4
c) 3
d) 2
2
56) A CAD tool represents ?
a) 2D
b) 3D
c) Both a and b
d) None
Both a and b
57) Which one are digital data creation methods used for GIS?
a) Digitization
b) Demodulation
c) Orthorectified imagery
d) Both a and c
Both a and c
58) Which one are digital data creation methods used for GIS ?
a) Digitization
b) Demodulation
c) Orthorectified imagery
d) Both a and c
Both a and c
59) WWhich one is true ?
a) Man-made phenomena are objects
b) Natural phenomena are fields
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
c) Both a and b
60) Which relationships is correct?
a) Triangle : (2-simplex)
b) Line segment : (2-simplex)
c) Point : (0-Simplex)
d) Both a and c
Both a and c
60) GIS analyses ?
a) Spatial
b) Geographic
c) Both a and b
d) None of the above
Both a and b
61) GIS tools allow ?
a) Create searches Function
b) Store data
c) Edit gis data
d) All the above
All the above
62) Fields can be ?
a) Discrete
b) Continuous
c) Both and b
d) None
Both and b
63) SDI full form ?
a) Spatial Data International
b) Spatial Data Intention
c) Spatial Data Infrastructure
d) Spatial Data Interface
Spatial Data Infrastructure
64) Which software’s are used in vehicle route development ?
a) Autodesk Revit
b) STAAD Pro
c) GIS
d) Remote sensing
GIS
65) Equal area projections are used in ?
a) Small areas example: street
b) Small areas example: a city
c) Large areas example:a state
d) Large areas example: a continent
Large areas example: a continent
66) Which one is not topology error ?
a) Polygonal features
b) Gaps between polygons
c) Silver polygons
d) Unclosed polygons
Silver polygons
67) Which are most commonly used in GIS?
a) GIF
b) TIFF
c) JPEG
d) DXF
TIFF
68) Point can represent?
a) Location
b) Area
c) 3D area
d) Volume
Location
69) Raster graphic stores image files with varying ?
a) Dimensions
b) Resolution
c) Generation
d) Production
a,c,d
71) Line feature can represent?
a) Road
b) River
c) Plot
d) All of the avobe
All of the avobe
72) Raster graphic in GIS represents data in
a) Circular grid of pixels
b) Rectangular grid of pixels
c) Square grid of pixels
d) All of the avobe
Rectangular grid of pixels
73) Remote sensing is
a) Contact recording of information
b) Non – contact recording of information
c) Both A and B
d) All of the avobe
Non – contact recording of information
74) ESRI is headquarter at
a) San Diego
b) New Mexico
c) California
d) San Franciso
California
75) Most LiDAR system uses
a) 0.9 and 1.55 µm wavelengths
b) 0.98 and 1.54 µm wavelengths
c) 0.89 and 1.62 µm wavelengths
d) None of the above
0.9 and 1.55 µm wavelengths
76) To determine position precisely GPS need satellites minimum
a) 2
b) 3
c) 4
d) 25
4
77) Raster in GIS represents data in
a) Plane matrix
b) Dot-matrix
c) Discrete matrix
d) Continuous matrix
Dot-matrix
78) Server based hardware platform of GIS?
a) QGIS
b) STAAD Pro
c) Arc GIS
d) Google-maps
Google-maps
79) Which one indicate topological primitive?
a) line
b) Point
c) Node
d)Polygon
Node
80) GPS was invented by U.S Department of?
a) Health
b) Finance
c) Defense
d) viation
Defense
Much thanks for this updated skills you gave us, if possible you can give us also the open questions
ReplyDeleteThank you so much. I will try.
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